Category Archives: Current Affairs

Judge, Reagan Appointee, Doesn’t Seem to Like Bush Policy re. Bringing Terrorists to Justice

My mom wasn’t a big fan of Ronald Reagan (nominee for understatement of the year), but one of his judicial appointees might pass even her scrutiny.  From Lex Alexander’s Blog on the Run I found this post about the sentencing of the "Millenium bomber" Ahmed Ressam by District Judge John Coughenour, a Reagan appointee.

He then posts an excerpt that you can read from the original remarks posted on Crooks and Liars. Here’s the most important part of the quote:

Despite the fact that Mr. Ressam is not an American citizen and despite
the fact that he entered this country intent upon killing American
citizens, he received an effective, vigorous defense, and the
opportunity to have his guilt or innocence determined by a jury of 12
ordinary citizens.

Most importantly, all of this occurred in the
sunlight of a public trial. There were no secret proceedings, no
indefinite detention, no denial of counsel.

The tragedy of
September 11th shook our sense of security and made us realize that we,
too, are vulnerable to acts of terrorism. Unfortunately, some believe
that this threat renders our Constitution obsolete. This is a
Constitution for which men and women have died and continue to die and
which has made us a model among nations. If that view is allowed to
prevail, the terrorists will have won.

I think the policy that he is alluding to is one of the things that has bothered me most about the Bush administration. Their tendency to aggressively change the rules to serve their short term purposes is a long term fiasco.  I’m sure they think it’s necessary for security reasons or whatever, but I’m also sure that many bad things have been done for seemingly good reasons.

Many of my more conservative friends and colleagues perceive any condemnation or critique of the administration’s policies towards the terrorists or "enemy combatants" to be a "liberal" tendency towards softness.  Well, I can’t think of anything I’ve heard or read from the "liberal" side that indicates that they want to be soft on the terrorists.  No, they want justice as much as the conservatives do, but they don’t want us to sacrifice our scruples in the process.

One of the reasons that America’s system of due process has been held up as an ideal is that it compensates for the universally human habit of making mistakes.  How often are people arrested because they were mistakenly identified by an eyewitness only to be cleared later by physical evidence?  The system, while not perfect, provides for the opportunity to right the mistakes that we will inevitably make. 

In the case of our round up and detention of suspected terrorists we need only look at the recent shooting of a misidentified suspect in London as evidence that there is a very good likelihood that we’ve nabbed a few innocent people.  Of course I could be wrong, but without due process it becomes much harder to know.

On the practical level the administration’s secrecy also denies us the true reward of our justice system, namely the ability to clearly define what is right and what is wrong, and what the penalties are for those who do wrong.  In other words we aren’t able to make an example out of those who are guilty because we can’t prove to the world through the application of our system of justice that these men are evil.  We can only ask the world to take our word for it, which just isn’t good enough.

Finally the current policy also harms us in our relations with other countries.  We look like we’re willing to "talk the talk" as it relates to democratic ideals of justice, but we’re not willing to "walk the walk."  Or more specifically we look like we’re willing to "walk the walk" only when the path is paved, but not when it’s rocky.

Reading List July 28, 2005

  • IceRocket’s Secret Weapon (The Post Money Value) — How saying "Thank You" is a powerful business tool.
  • Tracking is Good (A VC) — Value in targeted marketing, and how customer tracking helps.
  • Onfolio – The Buzz Process (The Post Money Value) — Blogs change the landscape for getting testimonials and paid placement.
  • Cheap Shot in a Good Cause (Moore’s Lore) — Why free trade should not be values free.
  • Becoming an Un-Person (Moore’s Lore) — The ID system in the US is broken and Dana’s experience with the local Social Security Administration office is a good example of why.
  • The Christian Paradox (Harper’s via Chewie) — On American Christians and their un-Christian behavior.
  • Wartime Dispatches (Greensboro News & Record) — Stories about soldiers in Iraq who are from Piedmont Triad area.
  • Economics of Used Books (Boing Boing) — Why Amazon.com isn’t stupid for selling used books next to new books.
  • Spin Sucks (Feld Thoughts) — “First we have to decide what the right thing to do is; then we’ll
    think about the politics.  Otherwise we’ll just confuse ourselves. — Richard Snelling”
  • Acceptable Downtime (Feld Thoughts) — Why 99.999% up time may not be enough for online service providers.  Better said would be the importance of redundancy.
  • Delta and the "Internal" Memo (The Post Money Value) — About the absurdity of the concept of an "internal" memo in a company with more than 10 employees.
  • No More AO-Hell (Jeff Jarvis) — Jeff dumps AOL after a 12 year relationship and in the process of describing the dump he gives a cool retrospective on the evolution of the internet.

Winston-Salem and Dell in the Register

Dell’s revised land deal with Winston-Salem is the subject of a Register article with the headline, "Dell Sucks Another $7 Million Out of North Carolina."  Here’s a couple of excerpts:

Originally, Forsyth County and Winston-Salem officials had agreed to
front the cost of the 200-acre site housing Dell’s new plant. But
lawyers negotiating the deal grew concerned that, among other things,
the arrangement made it possible for Dell to sell and profit from land
the city bought. Hence the new deal in which Dell kind of, sort of pays
for the land but doesn’t really. The Winston-Salem City Council
approved the change this week and is in the process of signing new
contracts, The Register has learned.

"Now, Dell pays us directly for the land," said Derwick Paige,
assistant city manager of Winston-Salem confirmed in an interview with
us. "However, of the $7m that they pay us, we will put all the money in
a general fund and take $1.5m to put toward infrastructure improvements
and the other $5.5m we’ll give to them over a two year period in the
form of grants."

With the extra $7m, Dell’s total North Carolina incentives package
now comes to $284m. That’s $244m more than Virginia, the second leading
bidder for Dell’s factory, was reportedly willing to offer.

Dell’s package includes the land money, tax breaks, police
protection, special Dell training classes at local colleges, new roads
and a host of other fixes. In return, Dell could deliver as many as
1,600 jobs to the city, although it can fire close to half that amount
and maintain the package perks. Locals have complained that the company
has received unfair advantages that will harm smaller businesses. The
net benefit for employment in the city is far from clear.

Ouch.

Still, I have to say that even with all these incentives I’m still glad that Forsyth County won Dell.  Sure we probably overpaid, but the long-term economic affect is more than likely going to be very good.  Stay tuned.

Cross posted at Winston-Salem Business.

A Positive Story Involving Medicare?

According to this post on Daniel Drezner’s blog, in which he references an article by Gina Kolata in the New York Times, Medicare is prepared to give doctors, free of charge, the software to computerize their medical practices.  The savings for each doctors office could be as much as $100,000.

Of equal interest to me is that the system they are going to give the doctors is called Vista, which is not owned by any company (i.e. it is open source) and is already being used by Veterans Affairs hospitals and inpatient/outpatient facilities. 

As with other open source software the real power lies in the ability for any number of developers to create improvements or new applications for the system.  Then individual users can pick which components are worth using or implementing.

One example cited is the suggestion of a VA nurse to use barcodes on prescription medications and on patients’ wrist bands.  The person administering the medicine scan’s the drug and the wrist band and if there’s a mismatch between the wrist band and the drug the system catches it.  Programmers added this feature and it led to an 80% drop in drug errors at the VA.

Medicare has rightly identified the backwardness of doctors’ offices as an impediment to an improved healthcare system.  Let’s hope for all our sakes that this new system leads to improved, and cheaper, care.

**Last note** – Vista has always been available for free via a Freedom of Information Act request, but nobody knew it.

Today’s Reads: July 22, 2005

Today’s Reads: July 21, 2005

Today’s Reads Include

Credit Card Minimum Payments to Double

According to this article several of the largest credit card issuers are getting ready to raise their minimum payments from 2% of the balance to 4% of the balance (not including interest).

The article says that the government has been pushing the credit card companies to raise their minimums to help people get out of debt.  Huh?  What about tightening up credit issuing standards in the first place?  Even better, how about reducing the interest rates so that they don’t qualify as usury any more?

In somewhat related news (article here) some of the same banks’ stocks were hammered by investors yesterday because of disappointing earnings.  These horrible numbers?  Let’s see:

  • Citigroup – Quarterly net income of $5.07 billion
  • Bank of America – Quarterly net income of $4.3 billion, up "only" 12%

Apparently the companies disappointed their investors because they didn’t manage their bond investments well.  On the bright side, here’s what they did well:

"Bank of America
signed up more debit- and credit-card customers and squeezed costs out
of FleetBoston Financial Corp. by combining the banks’ online accounts,
cutting marketing expenses and jobs.

Kenneth Lewis, the
chief executive, is trying to to parlay momentum in credit cards to
increase earnings. Bank of America announced plans last month to buy
MBNA Corp. for $35 billion."

I guess the expected cash flow from those doubled minimums should help quite nicely.

Critical Thinking a Critical Skill

Anyone with kids can tell you what a challenge it is to teach your kids how to discern "truth" from "advertising."  My kids went through a phase where every product they’d seen a commercial for was the "best" or the "coolest."  It got really annoying when they would suggest a solution for a problem based on an ad that they’d seen.

"Dad, you should use Exxon for gas because it puts a tiger in your tank," my oldest said when he was about seven or eight as we hurtled down the road with fumes spewing from under my hood thanks to an oil leak.  I haven’t liked Exxon since.

The problem has moved beyond advertising since the kids started doing projects for school.  The first stop for any research is the web, and take it from me you don’t want to know what passes for historical information these days. 

As an adult whose done a fair amount of research in my day it is relatively easy for me to separate legitimate info sources from the crackpots, but to a child operating without the same points of reference the job is imminently more difficult.  I can look at a web page and within moments know that it’s a mainstream or "quality" source.  But my kids don’t know Merriam Webster from a hole in the wall so they will give "Joe’s Dictionary Blog" the same weight as the venerable Webster.

Amazingly my kids’ frame of reference has grown exponentially in a very short time.  I think my wife and I have succeeded in giving them an appropriately jaundiced view of the world (i.e. all advertisements are lies, and any product that appears on Nickelodeon the Cartoon Channel or any other kid station most likely causes cancer).

But the kids aren’t the only ones who sometimes struggle with the "truth vs. BS" question these days.  With the kudzu-like spread of information sources beyond traditional media outlets we adults are also learning that we need to re-calibrate our own BS meters.  That means we need to hone our critical thinking skills, and an article I read today called "Media/Political Bias" (Rhetorica) provides a great starting point.

I encourage you to read the whole thing, but here are some highlights:

"There is no such thing as an objective point of view.

No matter how much we may try to ignore it, human communication always takes place in a context,
through a medium, and among individuals and groups who are situated
historically, politically, economically, and socially. This state of affairs is
neither bad nor good. It simply is…

Critical questions for detecting bias

  1. What is the author’s / speaker’s socio-political position? With what
       social, political, or professional groups is the speaker identified?
  2. Does the speaker have anything to gain personally from delivering the
       message?
  3. Who is paying for the message? Where does the message appear? What is the
       bias of the medium? Who stands to gain?
  4. What sources does the speaker use, and how credible are they? Does the
       speaker cite statistics? If so, how were the data gathered, who gathered the
       data, and are the data being presented fully?
  5. How does the speaker present arguments? Is the message one-sided, or does
       it include alternative points of view? Does the speaker fairly present
       alternative arguments? Does the speaker ignore obviously conflicting
       arguments?
  6. If the message includes alternative points of view, how are those views
       characterized? Does the speaker use positive words and images to describe
       his/her point of view and negative words and images to describe other points
       of view? Does the speaker ascribe positive motivations to his/her point of
       view and negative motivations to alternative points of view?"

The author goes on to dig more specifically into the current debate on bias in the media, and makes a very strong argument for the fact that there is both liberal and conservative bias in the media (it depends on who you talk to), but that the stronger biases in media are commercial bias, temporal bias, visual bias, bad news bias, etc.

Anyway you might want to keep these questions in mind as you try to parse through the white noise that is modern info-communication and wonder whatever happened to Walter Cronkite and the certainty of "That’s the way it was…"

Today’s Reads: July 19, 2005