Category Archives: Books

Turd Man Likes Poop Culture

As long time readers of this blog probably remember I am the Turd Man of Alcatraz.  Luckily I haven’t had to wrangle any floaters recently and our septic system has performed admirably since we had it sucked dry a while back.  My extensive experience dealing with my household’s bowel remnants has engendered an affinity with folks who are all about the dookey, so I was intrigued when I was scanning my Boing Boing feed and saw this item about Poop Culture.

My heart be still: an entire book and a blog about poop and its accoutrements!  And I have to say that www.poopthebook.com is the greatest domain name I’ve come across.  It’s descriptive, yet action oriented. As for the blog, check out these recent posts:

and my favorite:

I might never get any work done.

Maybe the Most Creative Librarians in the World

Bookmule
If you were a librarian and wanted to get books to children located in remote, mountainous areas what would you do?  Well, if you’re working at the University of Momboy in Venezuela you’ve already figured it out; you simply get yourself a couple of bibliomulas. From the BBC article:

Hot and slightly bothered after two hours, we reached Calembe, the first village on this path.

Anyone who was not out working the fields – tending the
celery that is the main crop here – was waiting for our arrival. The 23
children at the little school were very excited.

"Bibilomu-u-u-u-las," they shouted as the bags of books
were unstrapped. They dived in eagerly, keen to grab the best titles
and within minutes were being read to by Christina and Juana, two of
the project leaders.

"Spreading the joy of reading is our main aim," Christina Vieras told me.

And these folks aren’t resting on their laurels.  They’re already looking to go Internet age with their equine asses:

Somehow there is already a limited mobile phone signal
here, so the organisers are taking advantage of that and equipping the
mules with laptops and projectors.

The book mules are becoming cyber mules and cine mules.

"We want to install wireless modems under the banana
plants so the villagers can use the internet," says Robert Ramirez, the
co-ordinator of the university’s Network of Enterprising Rural Schools.

"Imagine if people in the poor towns in the valley can
e-mail saying how many tomatoes they’ll need next week, or how much
celery.

"The farmers can reply telling them how much they can produce. It’s blending localisation and globalisation."

And here I thought the BookMobiles were cool. 

Machine Could Fundamentally Change Libraries and Bookstores

On Demand Books LLC is demonstrating a new machine, the Espresso Book Machine, that their press release describes thusly:

The EBM, now available for sale to libraries and retailers, can
potentially allow readers anywhere to obtain within minutes, almost any
book title in any language, whether or not the book is in print. The
EBM’s proprietary software transmits a digital file to the book
machine, which automatically prints, binds, and trims the reader’s
selection within minutes as a single, library-quality, paperback book,
indistinguishable from the factory-made title.

Unlike existing print on demand technology, EBM’s are fully integrated,
automatic machines that require minimal human intervention. They do not
require a factory setting and are small enough to fit in a retail store
or small library room. While traditional factory based print on demand
machines usually cost over $1,000,000 per unit, the EBM is priced to be
affordable for retailers and libraries.

The direct-to-consumer model of the EBM eliminates shipping and
warehousing costs for books (thereby also eliminating returns and
pulping of unsold books) and allows simultaneous global availability of
millions of new and backlist titles in all categories and languages.
These savings permit potentially lower prices to consumers and
libraries, and greater royalties and profits to authors and publishers.
Also, titles will never have to go out of print again.

At first blush I thought it would be obvious how this would revolutionize a library’s physical structure.  Much more room could be given over to reading areas, multimedia rooms, computer kiosks, etc. with less dedicated to stacks. But then I wondered, "Well, do you have the patrons return the printed book?"  If you do then you have to store it and that doesn’t make sense.  So I guess the question really is "How much does each book cost to produce?"  If it’s low enough you could probably get away with allowing each patron a limited number of printings per month or year.  Realistically the biggest change would be for small libraries that don’t have space for large stacks in the first place.  If the machine is affordable they can greatly expand their offerings to patrons, especially in the realm of obscure titles and classics.  Even more likely is that these machines would be great for school libraries considering some of the crap teachers make students read!

As for bookstores the applications are pretty obvious.  This kind of machine would help them compete with Amazon because they could offer customers the ability to get almost any title for a reasonable price without having to wait for shipments. I’m also wondering if they could take DIY authors’ manuscripts and output a finished book much like custom publishing shops do now?  If so they could have a nice niche market for all of us wannabe authors who don’t have the patience to do it remotely and wait for a shipment from some company factory that takes six weeks to produce it.

I couldn’t find pricing on the machine so it will be interesting to see if/how it works out.

Rule the Web

Mark Frauenfelder, he of BoingBoing, has written what I consider to be the most indispensable books I’ve purchased in a long time.  Rule the Web: How to Do Anything and Everything on the Internet — Better, Faster, Easier is the book I’ve often dreamed of writing, a practical guide to all the useful stuff online.  I can hear you saying, "How useful can a book about the web be?  Won’t it be out of date by the time you get it?"  I’d probably have agreed with you in the past, but having been an avid reader of BoingBoing for years I had confidence that this would be a worthwhile buy and upon skimming through it this week I can tell you it’s a great resource.  A couple of points:

  • Obviously the book will be dated in the not-too-distant future, but that just means I can look forward to updated editions. In the interim there’s a companion website, ruletheweb.net, that provides updates, corrections, video, etc.  Awesome!
  • Amazingly this book references Twitter which became all the rage with web geeks just a couple of months ago.  That just blows my mind.
  • Chapters include:
    1. Creating and Sharing
    2. Searching and Browsing
    3. Shopping and Selling
    4. Health, Exercise and Sports
    5. Media and Entertainment
    6. Travel and Sightseeing
    7. Work, Organization and Productivity
    8. Communication
    9. Toolbox
    10. Protecting and Maintaining
    11. Tips from My Favorite Bloggers
  • I love how within the chapters there are sub-categories and then within those Frauenfelder utilizes a Q&A format to address specific issues.  My favorite example so far is in the first chapter, Creating & Sharing, under the sub-category of "Photography and Video."  The question is "What’s the best way to share and store my videos online?"  Frauenfelder doesn’t like YouTube because of the poor video quality so he recommends signing up for a free blogging account at Vox.com and hosting your video there.   Each video can be up to 50 MB (compared to 10 MB for YouTube) which allows you to share much higher video quality.  FYI, Vox is a Six Apart product as is TypePad which is what I use for this blog so I’m kind of embarassed that I didn’t already know this.  For video files greater than 50 MB he recommends Internet Archive, but he points out the catch that you can’t copyright anything hosted there.  Fec and I were talking just last week about the lousy video hosting choices out there and then, "Voila!" I come across this great tip. 

I’m telling you, if you spend any amount of time online this is a GREAT resource.

Missionary Stew

About 20 years ago I came across an author named Ross Thomas.  I don’t remember how I found him, but I’ve been a huge fan of his since I first read Missionary Stew (this link takes you to a book preview in Google) and I’ve recently been reminded how much I love his writing. I’ve been re-reading Stew since I found a copy at Edward McKay a couple of weeks back, and even though some of the political references are dated (it was written in the early 80s) the observations about the power class in the United States is as accurate now as it was then and the dialogue is as refreshing as I remembered.

What set Thomas apart from other mystery writers were his dialogue and character development.  Almost all writers in the mystery genre can be easily defined by their formula, to the point that after you’ve read one of their books you know what’s going to happen and how it’s going to happen by the end of the first chapter of the next book you read.  While Thomas also has a formula it is not nearly as predictable or dreary as most of the other myster writers’ and even if you figure out the plot line the dialogue still makes it a fun ride.  Smart and witty best describe Thomas’ work.

Thomas died in 1995 and unfortunately his last effort, Ah, Treachery! is not up to his usual standards.  It would have been nice if he could have gone out on top, but let’s cut the guy some slack since his other dozen or so books are great reads.

To preview a bunch of them go here.

It’s Not About the Truth

A few weeks ago I got an email from Barry Porter, Director of Marketing, Adult Publishing Group at Simon & Schuster, who is responsible for promoting "It’s Not About the Truth" a new book about the Duke lacrosse team case from last year.  The book was written by Don Yaeger with Mike Pressler, the former Duke lacrosse coach.  Mr. Porter asked me if I’d like to review the book and I told him I would.

Last weekend I got my copy of the book in the mail and I read it over the last several days.  Since I’m not a professional book reviewer I figured the best approach would be to provide some bullet points of my initial impressions.  I’ll start with a couple of negative impressions I had, but for the most part they’re positive.  Here goes:

  • It’s no surprise that the book is pro-Pressler and pro-Duke lacrosse players.  What did surprise me were some of the one-liners that Yaeger used that I felt were an unnecessary distraction from his narrative.  For instance at the beginning of the 10th chapter Yaeger writes, "Nifong jumped on his media opportunity like a fat kid on a cake."  Chapter 16 has this nugget: "Nifong may have been a political virgin, but he did know something about being a whore."
  • Yaeger seems to be a political conservative and he tends to use "liberal" as an epithet.  Part of his thesis is that Pressler and the players were undermined by a group of liberal professors, the "Group of 88", who used the case as a way to promote their radical-left theories, but in the process he seems to lump all "liberals" with those who penned their names to a controversial ad that appeared in the Duke Chronicle student newspaper.  The first sentence of Chapter 12 reads, "It is one of America’s worst-kept secrets: College campuses are a breeding ground for radical left-leaning faculty."  Um, I think the faculty at Grove City College, Brigham Young University or Liberty University would take exception to being classified as "radical left-leaning."  Not that the faculty in question at Duke aren’t radical or left-leaning, but making such sweeping, blanket statements detracts from the writer’s credibility.
  • Yaeger discusses the influence of blogs on the developing story, and even uses some blogs in his research and background materials.  One such blog is Durham-in-Wonderland, which is run by KC Johnson who is a professor of history at Brooklyn College. I can’t think of another book I’ve read that references blogs as a resource.
  • Putting aside the author’s biases, and at least he doesn’t hide them, he does offer a lot of background information on the case and in particular there is a lot from the perspective of the coach.  While most of us, especially here in North Carolina, have read about the prosecutor’s (Mike Nifong’s) alleged misconduct and have read about the alleged rape victim’s changing stories, I think many people will be surprised by the information contained in the book.  There’s a lot of information about police behavior that’s downright creepy, some of Nifong’s unbelievable decisions and some decisions by Duke administrators that I’d call ill-conceived at best (chicken-shit would be another description).
  • Yaeger writes over and over that as the "true" story came out lots of people could see themselves in the players’ shoes if they hadn’t been lucky.  In other words the poor decision the players made in hiring strippers to come to their house to perform is not dissimilar from decisions made by many of us, but we never had the misfortune of having that decision turn our lives inside out.  That is definitely true for many folks, including myself.  Put bluntly I can remember at least two bachelor parties that featured private dancers (and their requisite 300 lb. escort) and it’s not hard to imagine a situation like that spinning out of control.
  • I don’t think this book will change anyone’s world view.  For those who are offended that young men would hire a stripper to come to their home they’ll probably see this case as "justification for all those other men who get away with subjugating women to such humiliation".  For those who think that all cops/DAs are crooked they’ll see this as further evidence of that "fact", and for those who think that "all liberals care about is political correctness and not the truth" this book will really stoke their fires.  Still, I think the book provides value in that it offers a detailed timeline and overview of the events that make it easier to understand how it all happened.  The author did a lot of interviews with the principals involved; the players, the coach, the attorneys and school representatives and as such the book offers lots of good information for those interested in the case.
  • Unless the author totally botched his research, and I seriously doubt he did, Nifong is toast as soon as his disbarment hearings are complete.
  • Finally, it’s not a bad read. I’m not a particularly fast reader and I was able to finish it in a few hours.  Sure I didn’t like some of the adjectives and adverbs that Yaeger used, but on the other hand the narrative flowed well.  If you have any interest at all in the case then it’s definitely worth the time.

Literate Hippies Invade the London Tubes

Some folks in London have started a campaign to provide free second-hand books to commuters on London’s tubes.  Here’s their schtick:

The London Book Project is a free book exchange on a massive scale.
Using the London Underground as a high speed distribution network, we
aim to bring real literature to London’s commuters. Scrap the
freesheets – read a free book instead!

Over the next two weeks we’ll be distributing thousands of second
hand books across the tube and we want YOU to get involved. If you see
one of our books, please pick it up! Then read it and replace with any
book of your choice. Let’s make the tube a giant, free library!

Found via Boing Boing.

Comment on a Blog and Help Type a Book

There’s an initiative afoot to kill two birds with one stone: secure websites and get a book written in the process.  Here are the details from CNN:

Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University have discovered a way to
enlist people across the globe to help digitize books every time they
solve the simple distorted word puzzles commonly used to register at
Web sites or buy things online.

The word puzzles are known as
CAPTCHAs, short for "completely automated public Turing tests to tell
computers and humans apart." Computers can’t decipher the twisted
letters and numbers, ensuring that real people and not automated
programs are using the Web sites…

Instead of wasting time typing in random letters and numbers, Carnegie
Mellon researchers have come up with a way for people to type in
snippets of books to put their time to good use, confirm they’re not
machines and help speed up the process of getting searchable texts
online…

Many large projects are under way now to digitize books and put them
online, and that’s mostly being done by scanning pages of books so that
people can "page through" the books online. In some cases, optical
character recognition, or OCR, is being used to digitize books to make
the texts searchable.

But von Ahn said OCR doesn’t always work on
text that is older, faded or distorted. In those cases, often the only
way to digitize the works is to manually type them into a computer.

Von
Ahn is working with the Internet Archive, which runs several
book-scanning projects, to use CAPTCHAs for this instead. Internet
Archive scans 12,000 books a month and sends von Ahn hundreds of
thousands of files that are images that the computer doesn’t recognize.
Those files are downloaded onto von Ahn’s server and split up into
single words that can be used as CAPTCHAs at sites all over the
Internet.

If enough users decipher the CAPTCHAs in the same way, the computer will recognize that as the correct answer…

Von Ahn approached the Internet Archive to get help in developing the
new system, but it has not been put into use yet. Theoretically, von
Ahn said the new book-based CAPTCHAs could be used in place of any
CAPTCHA currently on the Web.

Book Me

I’ve always thought that you could tell a lot about someone by what they read.  Well, if you want to know exactly how strange I really am all you need to do is look at my wish list for books this holiday season (in no particular order):

A Book for My Mom and Other Smart People

My mom has always liked doing crossword puzzles, acrostics and other mind games as a form of entertainment.  Now she does them because she thinks she’s getting old and everything she’s read tells her that constantly challenging her brain will help stave off dementia or just plain memory loss.  So she’s gone from a casual procrastinator to a motivated procrastinator (I’m still in the casual category).

That’s why I think a perfect gift for mom this x-mas will be a book called Mind Performance Hacks from O’Reilly publishing.  David Pescovitz at Boing Boing described the book this way:

The book is like a user’s guide to your brain complete with new
"software subroutines" that you can run to optimize various mental
processes like memory, creativity, emotional response, learning, and
logical analysis.

You can read seven sample hacks here, including: