
Check out the image of the 1898 City Directory for Williamsburg, VA to the left (click on it to enlarge; Source College of William & Mary). You’ll notice no phone numbers or addresses for the individuals listed and the existence of a "Yellow Pages"-style advertising section, which means that the format for the phone book existed even before the phone. Head to the College of William & Mary SWEM Library website to see more manuscript and rare book samplers.
Category Archives: Interesting
Lewisville Man Finds Muscadines Marvelous
Lex Alexander reports for his day job that a Lewisville-based businessman is getting ready to make bank on muscadines. From Lex’s article in the N&R:
Bob Dalton , who once blended tobaccos for R.J. Reynolds, is now
taking a nutritional supplement made of muscadine skins to market under
the brand name Vinetra . He believes it will help fight cancer,
rheumatoid arthritis and many other ailments.He grows
muscadines on land in the Yadkin River valley that has been in his
family for generations, land on which muscadines still grow wild.His
products — essentially, powdered muscadine skin that can be taken as
capsules or stirred into fruit smoothies or other drinks — have not
been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration and make no health
claims.But resveratrol, a chemical found in muscadine skins, has
been widely studied in cancer research. According to the National
Cancer Institute , research suggests it may inhibit the growth of or
cause the death of leukemia cells and cells of cancers of the head,
neck, breast, ovary, prostate and colon, among others. It also may be a
potent anti-inflammatory agent…He had noticed that his wild muscadines were more resistant to
Japanese beetles than his cultivated varieties, such as merlot. A
doctor friend suggested he analyze the various types of grapes to see
what might be making the muscadines more resistant. Dalton was familiar
with such analyses from his work with tobacco.At harvest time,
he gathered a gallon of each variety, and his friend sent them to a
researcher. The researcher, Dalton says, called to ask where he got the
muscadine grapes."I’ve been a research scientist for 40 years
almost, and I’ve never in all my life seen anything with the amount of
resveratrol this has got in it," Dalton recalls the researcher as
saying.Dalton’s response? "Bill, what the hell is resveratrol?"
Dalton spent the next six weeks traveling the state, gathering muscadines from all over and sending them for analysis.
He
created a pin map with information on each batch of grapes. He found
that the farther west in the state grapes were picked, the higher the
levels of resveratrol they held — up to a point, about 1,400 or 1,500
feet above sea level, above which the grapes won’t grow well.The
Yadkin Valley grapes, he found, had the highest levels of resveratrol
and other antioxidants. Antioxidants are believed to benefit the body
by attacking molecules called free radicals that are thought to
contribute to aging and disease.Dalton also learned that he
could boost the levels of antioxidants in his grapes by subjecting them
to stress, such as by not irrigating them frequently. He also
discovered that grapes needed to be harvested sooner than wine grapes
normally would be if he wanted to maximize the resveratrol levels.
We’ve got some muscadines in our back yard, and I’m very good at introducing stress to all the vegetation on my land. Looks like we might have the makings of a secondary income source.
Now that I think about it Esbee’s written before that she has the mighty muscadines in her yard. I’ll need to clue her in on this new opportunity.
Northern Virginia Really Is a Commuter Hell
I’ve written here many times that one of the main reasons Celeste and I moved the family to North Carolina was to escape the traffic hell that is Northern Virginia. It really is a draining lifestyle. Well, I just stumbled across some data that offers a little more proof that the situation in NoVa is pretty extreme. From the City-Data website comes this list of 101 top cities that people commute from (largest daily daytime population change due to commuting) (population 50,000+) and I’ll paste in a couple of the results for you:
- #1, Burke, VA (Housing Pop. 57,737) -42.3%
- #3, Dale City, VA (Housing Pop. 55,971) -37.5%
Guess which two places we lived in or next to from 1993-2004? So It wasn’t my imagination that I was fighting a virtual tidal wave of people every time I tried to make my way towards, DC and it’s suburban business centers.
FYI, suburban Maryland also has a few towns on the list, which does not bode well for the DC area in terms of livability.
Proud Parent Moment: Your Kid Learning to Stack the Deck
Steven Levitt, he of Freakonomics fame, taught his kids how to play poker (seven card stud) and was quited pleased when he came home to find that his daughter learned the game so well that she was able to stack the deck in her favor. Hear him tell the story here.
This reminds me that I need to kick-start the poker education my kids started at the beach last year. They were showing great promise.
These Ain’t Your Mama’s Halloween Costumes

We went over to the Figs’ house (lifelong friends) last night for Halloween. The ladies took the kids around the neighborhood to beg for candy while the men stayed behind and watched sports between doorbell rings. After one visit Mr. Fig commented that it didn’t seem quite right to have a boy in an Austin Powers costume. Yeah baby! I’d have to agree. Over on his blog Ed Cone wonders how someone can dress their "cherub-cheeked blond boy" as "a cane-wielding floppy-hatted green-velour-clad" pimp. Ed asks, "What does it say about attitudes toward race and sex for this
cherub-cheeked blond boy to be thusly dressed, beyond the fact that I
am getting old?"
Personally I think we’re lucky that no one thought to dress up the blond boy’s sister as a street walker or Austin Powers’ brother as Fat Bastard. We may be getting old, but I don’t care if it’s 1947, 1977, 2007 or 2037, dressing a kid up as a swingin’ 60’s era Rumpelstiltskin, a pimp or a ‘ho just ain’t right. Think maybe this is a little over reaction to a rogue parent with questionable taste dressing up her kid as Shaft’s arch-enemy? Think again, because you can order your little Johnny his very own pimp outfit in a variety of designs right here among other places.
Okay, I admit it, I am getting old. But come on, pimps? What’s next, meth-head masks?
German TV
So I woke up last night at 2 a.m. Frankfurt time, and that was after sleeping five hours. Unfortunately I knew right away that I wasn’t going to get back to sleep any time soon so I decided to call home and then do some reading. After the call and an hour or two of reading I clicked on the TV and started surfing through the 40 or so channels of TV that the hotel carries. In the process I discovered some interesting things:
- Girls doing things to girls, if you get my drift, is a staple of German late night television. At first I thought this was an interesting departure from the infomercials that are a staple of late night TV in the states, but then I realized that they were all hawking SMS p-rn services and s-x lines. As I surfed the channels I counted at least five that ran these things, which means that over 10% of the stations had them.
I’m still trying to figure out what kind of guy would get worked up with some supposed woman sending him messages like "U R so hot U R mkg me…" Of course the wireless services here are so far ahead of ours in the US that it would be a good bet that they deliver high quality video to pervs’ phones and they’re just using "SMS" in the same way that some people call all sodas "Coke". Either way, you don’t see the "commercials" or the wireless p-rn back in the states.
- They carry Al Jazeera and I have to tell you that if it wasn’t for the little symbol in the corner I would have thought it was another version of CNN, except with real reporters. All the reporters I saw were British and considering that they were running opposite Wolf Blitzer they came off looking like geniuses. Only when you get a chance to watch BBC, Sky TV and, yes, Al Jazeera do you begin to appreciate what unmitigated crap we have for national TV news programming in the states. I think what I like best about the non-US networks is that they don’t all assume that the average viewer is ADHD and on his sixth cup of coffee in the last hour. Stories have depth, some running several minutes, and the reporters and commentators address the audience with a calm and reserve that we haven’t seen on US television in at least 20 years. What’s interesting to me is that Sky and Fox are both owned by Rupert Murdoch, but Sky makes Fox look like a production of some local high school’s Young Republicans group. Shows you what he thinks of we Amerikaners. Not that Sky comes across as particularly great, but in comparison to our junk it seems almost NPR-worthy. FYI, one of the most viewed videos on Sky’s site is the manager at the KFC in Statesville NC (about 1/2 hour from my house) fighting off a shotgun-toting robber. It really is a small world.
- EuroSport is the anti-ESPN. Nary a studio full of retired players or coaches as panelists to be found and lets just say that the sports they carry are hard to come by on the west side of the Atlantic. In the course of browsing I saw sumo wrestling, snooker and team handball. The last is a hybrid of soccer and basketball that I’d love to give a try, but I doubt I’ll ever get the chance. Note to ESPN execs: can you please dial back the BS and start just giving us the sports? You’re beginning to remind me of MTV (what happened to the music?) and not in a good way.
- It’s a trip seeing movies with German voice-overs, especially the male voices. The Germans all sound much more "manly" than the original actors, especially guys like Steven Seagall.
Hopefully that will be the extent of my German television reviews since I’d like to get at least a little sleep over the next few days.
Define Lucky and/or God’s Will
This is a story that Chicken Little would love. A piece of piping hot metal fell out of the sky, punctured the roof of a Delaware woman’s SUV and came to rest on the floor behind the front seats. It happened to hit her SUV while she was shopping in a drugstore. The FAA and the military say that it didn’t come from a plane, and some of the people leaving comments on the story surmise that it’s space junk or something ejected from a machine in the vicinity. I’m liking the space junk theory, what with me believing in Martians.
This is also one of those stories where you ask yourself if the person involved is lucky or unlucky. If you’re a glass-half-full kind of person then you think she’s lucky because she wasn’t in the car when it hit, but if you tend to take a negative view on life then you’re probably thinking she’s the unluckiest woman around since she managed to be the only person on Earth that had an unidentified piece of piping hot metal pierce through the roof of her new SUV just a few days before her wedding.
Whether this gal’s lucky or unlucky if I’m someone in her wedding party I’m angling for the end of the line farthest from the altar. No reason to push my own luck.
Everything Old is New Again

I get a kick out of listening to my teenagers talk. Sure I’ve complained in the past about their mind-numbing ramblings, but they also remind me of how little perspective I had when I was their age. Put another way they remind me about how I used to think anything that happened before 1975 was ancient history. For instance last night we saw a commercial for a new mini-van (don’t remember which one) that had rear passenger seats that swivel and an expandable table on a post between them. The kids thought that had to be the coolest, most innovative thing ever. Obviously they haven’t seen re-runs of the 70’s era Hardy Boys show that starred Parker Stevenson and Shaun Cassidy. If they had they would have seen a cooler-than-reality version of the kind of van that we who grew up in that era knew all too well. It seems that every neighborhood had some kid who’s parents had one of those "customized" travel vans, often with the wacky portal on the side, that was the ride that everyone wanted to borrow for dates because, well, you figure it out.
I was thinking about the "everything old is new again" theme when I came across this article (via Sue Polinsky) about a doctor in NY who doesn’t have an office, only makes house calls, and schedules his appointments using his Google Calendar and text messaging. This sounds radical, and in fact it is, but when you think about it one of the things that the people in the pre-baby boomer generation speak wistfully about is their old family doctor who used to make house calls. I always assumed that they missed the house call because of the convenience, but really I think they miss the personal touch and attention that were mandated by house calls. And guess what we all are looking for now? A doctor who takes time to give us attention and doesn’t make us feel like we’re part of an assembly line.
Still in the "everything old is new again" mindset I read Dana Blankenhorn’s piece Who Is to Blame and segued into the related "those who forget history are doomed to repeat it" mindset. From Dana’s piece:
In many of the pieces I’ve written here on this subject, I have gone
into my own personal history. I have discussed the conservatism of my
teen-age years. I have discussed the lessons of my father. When you’re
thinking about current events, I bet you do the same. You reflect on
what has happened in your own life, what your parents taught you, and
the legends of your grandparents.That’s really all history is. The word story is at the heart of it.
History changes with every generation, as we attempt to make sense of
the past in terms of the future.
That’s really why I enjoy listening to my kids. They remind me of what I used to be, how I used to think, and how many times I’ve changed my mind over the years. I view history very differently now than I used to, just as I view the world around me differently. Sometimes it’s a good thing and sometimes it’s not.
When I was just a few years older than my kids are now I was working as an intern near Dupont Circle in Washington, DC. Every day I would walk to the same deli to buy lunch and usually there was an elderly, blind homeless woman sitting outside the door begging for change. I’d been admonished by my Mom not to give beggars money because they’d just blow it on booze or drugs, but this woman somehow tugged at my conscience more than any of the other homeless I’d run across. I really didn’t know what to do, but one day it occurred to me that I could buy her a meal. I bought her a chicken salad sandwich, some chips and a drink and handed it to her on my way out. I never stopped to wonder if she even liked chicken salad, I just saw a woman who needed a meal and I bought it for her. Today I’d think about whether or not she’s allergic to something in the food and if she got sick would I be liable? I’d also think to myself that I donate some of my money to charity, give to my church and by extension I’m helping those in need. Obviously my perspective has changed.
My kids, however, still see things as if they’re all new and ask questions accordingly. Why are there homeless people? Why don’t we just build apartment buildings to house them? Why do parents get divorced instead of just working it out? On the lighter side they’ll talk about some great song they’ve just heard and when I hear it I have to inform them that it’s a cover of a cover of a song that was first performed by some guy that died over 30 years ago. It truly breaks their hearts to learn that most of their cool new beats are regurgitated from performers that are older than their parents. Of course the same thing happened to me at their age, and it’s going to happen to my grandchildren in fewer years than I’d like to think about.
June 18, 2043
One of the co-founders of Wired magazine is a guy named Kevin Kelly. He also has some interesting blogs that he’s running, including Cool Tools, CT2 and True Films. On CT2 he’s posted a do-it-yourself calculator to figure out how many days you have until you die. Fun, huh?
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I followed his method and figured out that if all goes as the law of averages says they should I should kick the can on June 18, 2043. To the left is what my own personal doomsday clock looks like.
Kelly sees this as a great way to motivate yourself to live your life to the fullest. Personally I see that I have over 13,000 tomorrows to put something off til. A procrastinator’s paradise.
Now THAT’s a Leaky Ceiling
When we first moved into our house we discovered that water was leaking through a door in my office on the second floor, running along a joist and then dropping through the ceiling in our family room. We had a nice bubbling effect before the paint and drywall started falling onto our coffee table. The picture to the left is from an apartment in Russia that has some kind of magical, water-holding material that caught all the water leaking from an apartment above and created what I’d call some significant bubbles in the ceiling. If our ceiling had done that I’d have been tempted to repair the leak but keep the ceiling and paint a bra on it.